Flower is the reproductive part of the plant. After reproduction is over, also known as fertilization the flower forms into fruit. A flower has four parts namely
Calyx
Corolla
Stamens
Carpel
Calyx has leaf like parts called the sepals at the base of the flower. Corolla is the colorful petals arranged like the sepals. Stamen is the male reproductive organ of a flower that lies inside the corolla. The stamen holds the pollen sac.
Carpel is the female reproductive part, which includes the ovary and the pistil. Beneath the pistil are the ovules or eggs which fertile with pollens to form seeds and develop into a fruit.
From ancient times till today flowers have an important role to play in our day-to-day lives? They have medicinal value, are used in cosmetics and most importantly are used to express how we feel. Last but not the least flowers are also a source of food.
In modern times, the cultivation of flowers has increased significantly because of its growing importance in our lives. Few examples of flower as a source of food are broccoli and cauliflower. Flowers are also used as spices examples of which are clove and Saffron..
